Pollution is not limited to respiratory and heart diseases; it is also becoming a hindrance to becoming a mother.

Air pollution is seriously affecting not only the lungs but also women's fertility and pregnancy. The rising number of miscarriages in Delhi-NCR is raising concerns.

 

Pregnancy Risks

 

Until now, people thought that pollution only affects our lungs, breathing, and heart, but research has shown that pollution is also affecting the fertility of both men and women. The most alarming thing is that pollution is also seriously affecting women's pregnancies, leading to a rapid increase in the number of miscarriages in hospitals. Due to Delhi NCR's polluted air and the severe AQI, the incidence of miscarriage is increasing rapidly, which is a matter of great concern.

What did the Chinese report reveal?

According to a report published in China, severe levels of pollution pose a significant threat to women. The report states that high levels of pollution or living in polluted environments can have a detrimental effect on both the quantity and quality of eggs in women's ovaries, leading to a decrease in egg production.

Impact of pollution on women in Delhi NCR

Delhi-NCR is one of the most polluted areas in India, and according to many doctors, the number of pregnant women presenting to hospitals is increasing. These women are presenting with problems like colds, fevers, and coughs, leading to the cancellation of many IVF surgeries due to the increasing number of women experiencing colds and flu.

Effect of pollution on AMH hormone

According to research, when a woman is exposed to pollution for a long time, her anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH) levels decrease significantly. Anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH) is a hormone that determines how many eggs are left in a woman's ovaries. Decreased levels of this hormone indicate that fewer eggs are left in the ovaries, which directly impacts fertility. Why are PM 2.5 and NO2 more dangerous? The biggest reason for this hormone's decline is severe pollution. When atmospheric pollution levels increase to PM 2.5, PM 10, and PM 1, and nitrogen dioxide (NO2) levels are high, the anti-Müllerian hormone levels in the body automatically decrease.

Hormonal imbalance and effects on menstruation

Women living in or exposed to high levels of air pollution are at a higher risk of hormonal imbalances, which can disrupt the menstrual cycle. High levels of pollutants like PM 2.5 and nitrogen dioxide (NO2) in the air can have a detrimental effect on progesterone and estrogen levels, potentially impacting fertility.