Chandipura Virus: Deadly Chandipura virus returns to Gujarat, know how dangerous it is

Brain Infection In Children: The health department and doctors are increasingly concerned after cases of Chandipura virus have surfaced in Gujarat. According to reports, three children have died so far.

 

 

Chandipura virus Gujarat 2026

Chandipura Virus Cases in Gujarat 2026: The health department and doctors are increasingly concerned after cases of Chandipura virus have surfaced in Gujarat. According to reports, three children have died so far. While this virus is not very common, its biggest challenge is that it can quickly become serious in children. Initially, its symptoms may resemble a common viral fever, but within a few hours or two to three days, the infection can spread to the brain and prove fatal.

Its danger increases during the monsoon.

According to the National Center for Disease Control, outbreaks of Chandipura virus have occurred in India before. The risk is particularly high during the monsoon season, as the sandflies that spread it become more active during this season . Dr. Manju Kedarnath told TOI that while this infection is rare, it spreads very rapidly. Therefore, timely identification and treatment are crucial. According to her, the disease begins with high fever, headache, nausea, and weakness. The virus can then rapidly affect the brain, causing serious complications such as vomiting, restlessness, seizures, and unconsciousness. If timely treatment is not received, the patient can go into a coma within 48 to 72 hours, potentially posing a life-threatening condition.

Who is most at risk?

According to doctors, children under 15 years of age are most at risk. Children's developing nervous systems and weakened immune systems can make them more vulnerable to serious infections. If a child experiences symptoms such as a fever above 101°F/38.3°C, repeated vomiting, seizures, behavioral changes, extreme lethargy, or unconsciousness, they should be taken to the hospital immediately. Experts say that the first few hours are crucial in such cases.

Is there a cure for it?

It's also a matter of concern that currently, there is neither a specific antiviral drug nor a vaccine available for the Chandipura virus. Therefore, patients are only given supportive treatment in the hospital to control complications caused by the infection. Reports indicate that the mortality rate from this virus ranges from 56 to 75 percent, so negligence can be costly.

How can we protect ourselves?

This virus is spread by the bite of an infected sandfly, so prevention is considered the most effective approach. According to Dr. Manju Kedarnath, ensure children wear full-sleeved clothing, use age-appropriate insect repellent, and, if necessary, have them sleep under insecticide-treated mosquito nets. Additionally, maintain cleanliness around the house, prevent garbage accumulation, and clean areas where sandflies can breed.