Using a condom reduces the risk of many sexually transmitted infections (STIs), but it does not provide 100% protection against all types of infections. There are many reasons why you may still get an STI even after using a condom.

Health Desk. STI (Sexually Transmitted Infections) are infections that spread from one person to another through sexual intercourse. Condoms are most commonly used to avoid STI. These act as a physical barrier during sexual intercourse and prevent the body fluids of one person from coming in direct contact with the skin of another. There is a fear of spreading infection by coming in contact with it.

The use of condoms reduces the risk of many types of STIs. However, it is also true that it does not provide 100% protection against all types of infections. According to the Indian Express report, Dr. Sadhana Singhal Vishnoi has given detailed information in this regard.

Due to these reasons, condoms do not provide 100% protection against STIs

1. Incomplete security

Condoms cover only the penis. Other parts of the genital area remain exposed. Many STIs (such as herpes, human papillomavirus (HPV), and syphilis) can be spread through skin-to-skin contact in areas not covered by a condom. So there is still a risk of contracting these diseases even with consistent condom use.

2. Condom breakage or slippage

Condoms can sometimes tear or slip during sex. This reduces its effectiveness. It is also important to know how to use a condom correctly. There is a high chance of condom tearing if enough space is not left at the tip or if oil-based lubricants are used with latex condoms.

3. Fungal infection

Using a condom reduces the risk of contracting a fungal infection, but it does not provide complete protection. Fungus also occurs in those parts of the body where condoms do not provide protection. Due to this, fungal infection can occur even after using a condom.

Follow these 6 measures to avoid STI

1. Regular STI tests

Sexually active people should get tested frequently, especially those who have multiple sexual partners. Regular testing helps detect and treat STIs early. Many STIs have no symptoms and may go undetected without testing.

2. Maintain good hygiene

To reduce the risk of infection, it is important to keep yourself clean. The genital area should be washed before and after sex. Towels or underwear should not be shared.

3. Limiting the number of sexual partners

You can avoid STIs by limiting the number of sexual partners you have. The more partners you have, the greater your chance of meeting someone with an infection.

4. Vaccination

Vaccines are available for some sexually transmitted diseases, such as HPV and hepatitis B. Getting vaccinated can protect against these infections.

5. Conversation and test with sexual partner

To avoid STIs, it is important to discuss this with your sexual partner. Both of you should get yourself tested. This will reduce the risk.

6. Consult a doctor

If you notice any symptoms of STI or are concerned about your sexual health, you should consult a doctor. Proper advice and tests will help in getting timely treatment. This will reduce the discomfort.

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