Breast cancer is the leading risk factor for cancer death in women. According to the American Cancer Association report, about three lakh women are diagnosed with breast cancer every year in the United States alone. And according to World Health Organization (WHO) data, in the year 2020, worldwide, 2.3 million (23 lakh) women were diagnosed with breast cancer and it also caused more than 6.85 lakh deaths globally.
Health experts say that the reason for this cancer being so dangerous and fatal is that the problem is not diagnosed on time. If women identify its symptoms in time, then through treatment, not only cancer can be prevented from growing, but also the death rate due to it can be reduced.
Age 40 most important
Experts of the American Cancer Society (ACS) say that the risk of breast cancer is now lower than before, due to increased awareness among people, as well as identification and treatment of its early symptoms, cancer treatment has become easier. By the way, the symptoms of this cancer can be seen even at the age of 30, although by the age of 40, its cases become more clear.
If all women at the age of 40-45 get a mammogram test done protectively for the diagnosis of cancer, then the problem can be diagnosed in the early stages itself.
What do experts say?
ACS researchers say, the sooner you detect the disease, the easier it is to treat. A mammogram is an X-ray test of the breast that helps detect tumors. On average, women aged 45-54 should have annual mammograms. After age 55, mammograms can be done every 2 years.
The US Preventive Services Task Force says that by the age of 50, all women must consult a doctor about testing. This one test can help you find out your risk of this deadly cancer.
Keep checking yourself
Along with the test, all women must also do a self-examination of the breast. If you feel any lump in the breast or nipple, consult your doctor immediately. By the way, 80 percent of the lumps in the breast are not cancerous. They can also be caused by harmless cysts or tissue changes related to your menstrual cycle. However, be sure to take medical advice as a precaution.
Breast cancer can be treated
If a cancer factor is found in your lump test, do not panic, it can be treated. The sooner it is detected, the better. Cancer cells can be stopped from growing through medicines, therapy, and other means of treatment. If cancer is treated in time, it can reduce the risks and avoid the risk of death in you. A little awareness about breast cancer can help you avoid serious problems.
(PC: Freepik)
