Both typhoid and paratyphoid are bacterial infections that primarily cause intestinal infections. However, there are many differences between the two. The bacteria that spread these infections are different.
Typhoid vs Paratyphoid: Typhoid is a bacterial infection, which can be extremely dangerous. It can be caused by contaminated food and drink. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), every year around 21 million patients around the world fall prey to typhoid. We all have heard the name of typhoid, but have you ever heard the name of paratyphoid? If not, then let's know how different paratyphoid is from typhoid and which of the two is more dangerous...
What is typhoid?
Typhoid is a serious bacterial infection caused by Salmonella Typhi bacteria. This infection usually spreads through contaminated water, spoiled food and contact with infected persons. Typhoid affects the intestines and blood circulation system. When Salmonella Typhi bacteria reach a person's body, it causes infection in the stomach, intestines and different parts of the body.
Symptoms of typhoid
fever that gradually increases
Abdominal pain and cramps
Weakness and fatigue
Diarrhea or constipation
loss of appetite
Headache
Rashes on the body
What is Paratyphoid
Paratyphoid is a milder but similar bacterial infection caused by Salmonella Paratyphi bacteria. This infection also spreads through contaminated water, spoiled food and contact with infected individuals. Although paratyphoid is less severe than typhoid, it can also cause serious health problems. Paratyphoid has similar symptoms to typhoid, but it usually spreads less quickly.
Symptoms of Paratyphoid
mild fever
Mild stomach pain
Weakness and fatigue
Diarrhea and indigestion
Headache
Difference between typhoid and paratyphoid
1. Reason:
Typhoid is caused by Salmonella Typhi bacteria, while paratyphoid is caused by Salmonella Paratyphi bacteria.
2. Seriousness
Typhoid is more serious and can have a bad effect on different parts of the body. In this, the fever is more severe and sometimes the intestines can also get perforated. While para typhoid is less serious, but its effect is in the form of mild symptoms in the body. There is fever and mild pain in the stomach.
3. General symptoms
Typhoid causes fever, stomach ache, constipation, diarrhea, weakness and headache, while para typhoid causes mild fever, mild stomach ache, diarrhea and indigestion.
4. Treatment
Typhoid is treated with antibiotics. It is important to identify it early and start treatment. Illness may worsen if medicines are not taken properly. Para typhoid is also treated with antibiotics, but the treatment usually takes less time than typhoid.
5. Risk of infection
Typhoid infection can be more dangerous and if not treated on time, it can even be fatal. Apart from this, it can affect the internal organs of the body. Para typhoid is usually less dangerous, but it can also be serious if the symptoms are ignored.
Disclaimer: Some of the information given in the news is based on media reports. Before implementing any suggestion, please consult the concerned expert.
