Glaucoma is a serious eye disease, generally seen as a group of diseases that damage the optic nerves in the eyes. Our eyes are one of the most sensitive organs, any kind of problem occurring in them has the risk of causing serious side effects. In some situations, there is too much pressure on your eyes, which can cause damage to the optic nerves, this condition can cause serious diseases like glaucoma.
In glaucoma, the pressure of the fluid present inside the eyes gradually increases and the fluid is not able to come out properly. This fluid collects and starts damaging the optic nerves. Whatever we see with the eyes, these nerves send signals to the brain, due to which an image is formed in the brain. This process becomes difficult in glaucoma patients.
Health experts say, in most cases, glaucoma is a problem that occurs in people aged 60 years and above, but can it affect younger people and children too?
Glaucoma problem can take away eyesight
The risk of glaucoma is seen increasing rapidly globally. World Glaucoma Day is celebrated every year on March 12 to alert people about this serious eye disease and take preventive measures.
Doctors say, if the problem of glaucoma is not taken care of in time or it is not treated, it can also cause blindness. People whose family already has a problem with glaucoma may be at higher risk, such people may need to be more alert regarding prevention.
Can children also become victims of this disease?
Health experts said, that after the age of 60 or with increasing age, the risk of developing glaucoma along with other eye-related problems also increases significantly. Glaucoma can occur in people of any age due to high pressure of fluids inside the eyes; children have also been seen affected by it.
Some people may also have the problem of congenital glaucoma, symptoms of which can be seen from birth to 3 years of age. Due to eye injury or any type of surgery, there is a risk of increasing the problems of glaucoma at an early age. Everyone needs to pay serious attention to its symptoms.
Know about the symptoms of glaucoma
Most people suffering from glaucoma do not feel any problem in the beginning, signs do not appear until the problem becomes severe. Glaucoma causes damage to the optic nerve fibers, so small spots may begin to develop. Glaucoma can cause problems ranging from blurred vision to severe pain in the eyes, rainbow-like circles around the light, nausea, and vomiting.
How to protect children from this problem?
For the treatment of glaucoma in children, first of all, efforts are made to reduce the pressure inside the eyes. Eye drops or other medicines can be used for this. If the pressure is high, surgery may also be done to remove fluid from the eyes. Everyone with a child is advised to have regular eye examinations, this can help in detecting the pressure on the nerves and assessing the condition of the fluid in the eyes in time so that any serious risk can be detected in time. can be reduced.
(PC: iSTOCK)
