The Indian Constitution is recognized as one of the most progressive in the world, providing fundamental rights to all citizens, regardless of their social or economic status. In particular, widows are afforded various legal rights upon the death of their husbands, aimed at ensuring their dignity, security, and welfare. Here are the key rights granted to widows:
Property Rights
Widows have equal rights to their deceased husband’s property. This includes the right to inherit and reside in the property, ensuring they are not left homeless or without resources.
Maintenance Rights
If a widow is unable to sustain herself from her husband’s estate, her in-laws are legally obligated to provide her with maintenance, ensuring her financial stability.
Inheritance from a Second Husband
A widow who remarries retains the right to inherit property from her second husband. Furthermore, her children will have the right to inherit this property after her death.
Transfer of Property
Widows have the authority to transfer their property to anyone of their choice, giving them control over their assets.