More and more citizens must be literate for the development of the country. Literacy can become a factor in progress and development. A person who is able to read and write is literate. The one who understands the knowledge of 'A, B, C', the dignity of language, and the difference between right and wrong, is literate. Along with literacy development, it brings respect to society. International Literacy Day is celebrated every year to make people aware of the importance and benefits of literacy and to motivate them to take education.

Literacy Day is a globally celebrated day, which is celebrated every year in September. On this occasion, education is spread in the society. To increase the level of literacy in India, this day is celebrated as a special campaign. The government of India conducts Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan to fulfill the goal of literacy, through which all Indians are led towards education. Let us know what is World Literacy Day, know when and why this day is celebrated. Know the history and importance of World Literacy Day.

What is literacy?
Before celebrating International Literacy Day, know the meaning of literacy. The word literacy is derived from saakshar, which means a person who can understand alphabets i.e. one who is able to read and write. Literacy Day is celebrated for the promotion of education from children to the elderly.

When is Literacy Day celebrated?
International Literacy Day is celebrated every year on 8 September globally. The celebration of Literacy Day started in 1966. Literacy Day was celebrated for the first time this year.

History of Literacy Day
The decision to celebrate this day was taken on 7 November 1965. UNESCO decided on this day that International Literacy Day would be celebrated worldwide to increase the literacy rate. The next year, on 8 September 1966, World Literacy Day was celebrated for the first time, and since then this day has been celebrated every year.

The theme of Literacy Day 2023
Every year World Literacy Day has a special theme. Last year, the theme of Literacy Day 2022 was 'Transforming Literacy Learning Spaces'. This year, the theme of Literacy Day 2023 is 'Promoting literacy for a world in transition: Building the foundation for sustainable and peaceful societies'.

(PC: Freepik)