The India Meteorological Department (IMD) has issued a fresh weather warning, alerting residents across several parts of the country to prepare for heavy rainfall over the next 48 hours. At the same time, large areas of North India continue to battle intense cold waves and dense fog, creating a sharp contrast in weather conditions across the nation.
According to the latest IMD update, unusual atmospheric patterns are driving this sudden shift, raising concerns among citizens, farmers, and local administrations alike.
Unusual Weather Patterns Across India
India is currently witnessing a striking mix of weather extremes. While the monsoon officially withdrew months ago, cloud cover and unseasonal rainfall continue to affect parts of the country. In contrast, northern states are experiencing severe cold conditions earlier than usual, accompanied by persistent fog and chilly winds.
Meteorologists say these changes are the result of multiple weather systems interacting simultaneously, including cyclonic circulations in the south and western disturbances affecting the northern region.
Cold Wave and Dense Fog Grip North India
In states such as Delhi, Punjab, Haryana, and Rajasthan, mornings have been marked by dense fog, significantly reducing visibility on roads and highways. This has led to disruptions in road, rail, and air travel in several areas.
The situation has worsened due to continuous snowfall in the Himalayan regions, which has caused a sharp drop in temperatures across the plains. Night-time temperatures in many cities have fallen well below normal levels, making conditions especially harsh for daily wage workers and vulnerable populations.
Authorities have advised people to limit early-morning travel, follow traffic advisories, and take precautions against cold-related illnesses.
These States Face Heavy Rainfall Risk
While the north shivers, the IMD has warned of moderate to heavy rainfall in at least five states, primarily in southern and eastern India. Due to a developing cyclonic system over the Bay of Bengal, the following regions are likely to be affected:
- Tamil Nadu (especially coastal districts)
- Kerala
- Andhra Pradesh
- Parts of Karnataka
- Isolated areas in Northeast India
Rainfall activity may intensify over the next two days, with some regions experiencing thunderstorms and gusty winds. The IMD has advised fishermen along coastal belts to avoid venturing into the sea during this period.
Impact on Farmers and Daily Life
Unseasonal rain has emerged as a major concern for farmers, particularly in southern states where crops are either ready for harvest or in their final growth stage. Heavy showers at this time could damage standing crops, affect yield quality, and increase financial stress for agricultural communities.
Urban areas may also face waterlogging, traffic congestion, and power disruptions, especially in low-lying regions. Local administrations have been instructed to remain on alert and ensure drainage systems are functioning properly.
Health Advisory Amid Weather Changes
The sudden fluctuation in weather conditions is also taking a toll on public health. Doctors report a rise in cases related to cold, cough, flu, respiratory infections, and joint pain, especially among children and senior citizens.
Health experts recommend:
- Wearing warm clothing in cold-prone regions
- Avoiding prolonged exposure to fog and cold winds
- Drinking warm fluids
- Staying indoors during heavy rainfall
People living in flood-prone or rain-affected areas are advised to maintain hygiene and avoid contaminated water to prevent infections.
What to Expect in the Coming Days
Weather experts predict that cold conditions in North and Central India may intensify further as western disturbances remain active. More snowfall is expected in hilly regions, which could push temperatures even lower in nearby plains.
In southern India, rainfall activity is expected to gradually reduce after a few days, but intermittent showers may continue in some areas.
Final Word
With heavy rain alerts in the south and severe cold in the north, the next few days are likely to remain challenging from a weather standpoint. Citizens are urged to stay updated with official IMD bulletins, follow safety advisories, and plan travel and outdoor activities carefully.
Preparedness and timely precautions can help reduce the impact of these rapidly changing weather conditions.
