Which state of India highest Muslim population

Muslim: India is a country full of diversity, where people of many religions, cultures and languages ​​live together. The population of Muslims here is about 14.2% of the total population, making it the second largest religion in the country after Hinduism. According to the 2011 census, the Hindu population is 79.8%, while the population of followers of Sikhs, Buddhists, Christians and Jains is less than 1%. Between 2001 and 2011, the Muslim population increased by 24.6%, while the Hindu population increased by 16.8%. This population change has been influenced by various historical, social and economic reasons.

Muslim population in Assam

The percentage of Muslim population in Assam is relatively high. The total population of the state is about 3.1 crore, out of which about 34% people belong to the Muslim community. That is, about 1 crore Muslims reside in Assam. Strong presence of Muslim community is seen in cities like Guwahati, Silchar, Dhubri, Kokrajhar, Jorhat and Bongaigaon. Historical reasons have been important behind the increase in Muslim population in Assam. During the British rule, a large number of Muslims from East Bengal settled in Assam in the 19th and 20th centuries. Apart from this, the geographical location of Assam and its proximity to Bangladesh have also affected the population structure here.

Muslim population in West Bengal (Muslim population in west bengal )

The total population of West Bengal is about 9.1 crore, in which the Muslim community accounts for 27%, i.e. about 2.46 crore Muslims live here. Districts like Kolkata, Murshidabad, North and South 24 Parganas, Malda and Howrah are areas with a majority of Muslim population. The partition of the country in 1947 and the proximity to East Pakistan (now Bangladesh) have affected the Muslim population of West Bengal. The availability of agricultural and business opportunities also inspired the Muslim community to settle in this state.

Muslim Population in Kerala

Kerala also has a significant population of Muslims. According to the 2011 census, the total population of the state is about 3.5 crore, of which 26.56% (about 90 lakh) are Muslims. The presence of the Muslim community is high in areas like Malappuram, Kozhikode, Kochi, Thiruvananthapuram and Kasargod. The growth of Muslim population in Kerala is due to historical and trade reasons. Islam spread here with the arrival of Arab traders in ancient times. Apart from this, the better education system and social awareness here have contributed to the growth of the Muslim community.

Muslim Population in Uttar Pradesh

Uttar Pradesh is the most populous state of India, with a total population of about 19.98 crores. The population of the Muslim community here is 19.26%, that is, about 3.85 crore Muslims reside in Uttar Pradesh. Cities like Lucknow, Kanpur, Aligarh, Meerut, Gorakhpur, Varanasi and Faizabad have a high Muslim population. Historically, Uttar Pradesh was a major center during the Mughal rule, which strengthened the roots of the Muslim community in this state. Apart from this, the Sufi saints and dargahs here also attracted the Muslim community.

Muslim Population in Bihar

The Muslim community has a significant presence in Bihar. The total population of the state is around 10.4 crore, out of which 16.9% (about 1.76 crore) people belong to the Muslim community. A large number of Muslims settled in Bihar during the Mughal and British rule. Districts like Patna, Kishanganj, Araria, Purnia and Bhagalpur have a high Muslim population. The population density of the Muslim community is especially high in the Seemanchal region (Kishanganj, Araria). Historical and social reasons as well as agricultural and economic factors are behind the predominance of Muslim population in Bihar. According to the caste census conducted by the Bihar government in 2023, the total population of the state was reported to be more than 13 crore.

The distribution of Muslim population in India has been influenced by various historical, geographical and social reasons. States like Assam, West Bengal, Kerala, Uttar Pradesh and Bihar have a higher population of Muslim community than other states. Economic opportunities, historical migration and social factors play an important role behind this population growth.