We often ignore low BP i.e. hypotension, but low BP is no less dangerous. It is very important to recognize the symptoms of low BP in time and make some lifestyle changes to manage it. Often the symptoms of low BP do not appear quickly, due to which it is difficult to identify in the beginning. In healthy adults, the BP level should be at or around 120/80 mmHg. If your BP is less than 90/60 mmHg then it is considered as low BP. In medical terms, it is called hypotension. There can be many reasons for low BP.
We spoke to DrDhiman Kahli, Senior Interventional Cardiologist, BM Birla Heart Research Center about the symptoms, causes and ways to manage low BP. Let's know.
Reasons for low BP
It is sometimes very difficult to find out the reasons for low BP. Because of this, there is a problem in catching it in the initial stage. These are some of the reasons that can cause low BP.
- Dehydration
- more stress
- go hungry for a long time
- certain medical conditions
- unhealthy lifestyle
- serious injury or surgery
Symptoms of Low BP
Many times no symptoms of low BP are seen in a person, but with time some symptoms appear which point towards low BP.
- Dizziness
- blurred vision
- to pass away
- cold extremities
- feeling very weak or tired
Low BP is dangerous
If your BP starts to remain below the normal level for a long time, then you need to be alert. Low BP is as dangerous as high BP. When BP is low, blood does not reach the body parts properly. In such a situation, heart attack, stroke and many other serious problems can occur.
How to manage
- Our diet and lifestyle play an important role in regulating blood pressure properly. If your BP remains low, then you should take special care of some things so that the level of blood pressure can be managed.
- Keep the body hydrated. Drink at least 7-8 glasses of water a day.
- Salt is very important to keep the BP level right. If your BP remains low, then increase the amount of sodium in the food.
- Include things containing caffeine in your diet. It increases BP immediately.
- Must eat seasonal fruits and vegetables.
- If your BP is mostly low, then definitely take the advice of a doctor.
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