India has 42 UNESCO World Heritage Sites, which include both cultural and natural properties. A UNESCO World Heritage Site is a place that has been certified by UNESCO (the United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization) as having cultural, historical, or natural significance for humanity. These sites are considered important around the world and it is important to conserve and keep them alive. UNESCO World Heritage Sites may include ancient cities, ancient temples, natural habitats, historic cities, or any other cultural or natural sites. The protection, conservation, and promotion of these sites are among the objectives of UNESCO. Which are the 5 most famous places in India which are World Heritage Sites according to UNESCO and what is their history? Let us know.

Agra Fort, Uttar Pradesh: This massive fort, built by the Mughal emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his favorite wife Mumtaz Mahal, is one of the most iconic sites in India. It is made of red sandstone and contains many complex buildings, including mosques, palaces, and gardens.

Ajanta Caves, Maharashtra: These 29 Buddhist caves, dating from the 2nd century BC to the 7th century AD, are famous for their wall paintings and sculptures. The paintings depict the life and teachings of the Buddha, and they are a masterpiece of Indian art.

Hampi, Karnataka: This one-time capital of the Vijayanagara Empire, was destroyed by the Mughals in the 16th century. The ruins are vast, and they testify to the grandeur of a mighty empire.

Khajuraho, Madhya Pradesh: These temples, which date back to the 10th and 11th centuries, are famous for their erotic sculptures. The sculptures depict gods, goddesses, and mythological creatures, and they are a magnificent masterpiece of Indian art.

Taj Mahal, Uttar Pradesh: This white marble mausoleum, built by the Mughal emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his favorite wife Mumtaz Mahal, is India's most revered landmark. It is considered one of the most beautiful buildings in the world and is a masterpiece of Mughal architecture.

These are some of the many UNESCO World Heritage Sites in India. They all testify to the country's rich history and culture, and they are a must-see for any visitor."

(PC: TOI)