Liver-related diseases have increased a lot these days. Wrong eating habits, irregular lifestyle, stress, genetic factors, alcohol consumption etc. are the reasons behind liver diseases. Let us tell you that there is a higher risk of liver disease in women than in men. Women are more likely to have auto-immune diseases liver inflammation and hepatitis. There are many other reasons why women are more at risk of liver-related diseases, know about them. This information is given by DrAnkur Garg, HOD and Senior Consultant, HBP Surgery and Liver Transplant, Sunar International Hospital.
Fatty liver disease
Although the risk of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease is less in women, if they become a victim, then the chances of developing its severe form or liver fibrosis are higher than in men. Obesity, lifestyle and not taking this condition seriously can further affect their health. By the way, its risk is not less in men too. There can be many reasons behind this like obesity, insulin resistance and metabolic syndrome. Talking about alcoholic fatty liver, the risk of it is higher in men but due to differences in alcohol metabolism and body composition, women may be more prone to it.
Autoimmune and viral hepatitis
The risk of autoimmune and viral hepatitis is also higher in women. Autoimmune hepatitis is a chronic condition in which the body's immune system mistakenly attacks liver cells, causing inflammation and liver damage. Whereas, hepatitis virus (hepatitis A, B, C and D) can cause liver inflammation and liver diseases. Where this virus can affect everyone both male and female. At the same time, some studies indicate that the risk of hepatitis E is higher in women.
Effect of drugs on liver
Many medicines and toxins can cause liver damage. Women may be more prone to this due to hormonal imbalances. Birth control pills can also affect liver function. At the same time, some other medicines can also cause liver problems.
Pregnancy-related liver conditions
Several liver conditions such as 'intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy' (ICP) and 'HELLP syndrome' can trouble women during pregnancy. These conditions can lead to liver damage and require immediate medical treatment. Apart from this, many diseases like 'Wilson's Disease' and 'Primary Biliary Cirrhosis' are also at higher risk in women.
Lifestyle changes to avoid liver disease
Diet, exercise, and complete sleep are very important to avoid liver disease. It does not take long for the symptoms of fatty liver to become severe. In this case, take special care of diet and lifestyle. Include fibre and protein in the diet. Follow a healthy lifestyle. Manage stress level. Women often ignore their health. Don't do this.
Image Credit: Freepik
