Eye problems are common during monsoon season. Due to moisture, dirt, and pollution, the risk of eye infection increases. Therefore, it is important that you know about these common eye infections and adopt measures to avoid them.
Conjunctivitis or eye redness is the most common eye infection. It can be caused by viruses, bacteria, or allergies. Symptoms include redness of the eyes, itching, watering, and feeling of sand-like particles.
A stye is a painful, red lump on the eyelid caused by a bacterial infection of the oil glands. It usually gets relieved within a few days, but you can use warm water compresses and over-the-counter eye drops.
Although it is not a complete infection, the increased humidity during monsoon can make the symptoms of dry eyes even worse. This happens because the moisture interferes with the evaporation of tears, forming a layer of water on the eye that evaporates quickly, leaving the surface of the eye dry.
It is an infection of the cornea. It is caused by fungus. It can result in pain, redness, blurred vision, sensitivity to light, and discharge. Contact lens wearers are particularly susceptible.
A corneal ulcer is a sore on the cornea. It can be caused by infection, injury, or dry eyes. Symptoms include eye pain, blurred vision, redness, and light sensitivity.
If you have a severe eye infection, such as severe pain, light sensitivity, blurred or decreased vision, or thick or colored discharge, contact a doctor immediately. Also, do not touch the eyes frequently, keep your hands clean, and get regular eye checkups.
(PC: Zee news)