Every year a large number of children are admitted to hospitals due to encephalitis, due to which the risk of death is also seen to be high. The government is continuously running a campaign to prevent this dangerous disease, although it remains a big threat. According to recent media reports, cases of Chamki fever are once again increasing in some districts of Bihar. In Muzaffarpur, about 14 people have been admitted to the hospital after showing symptoms of Chamki fever, although the test reports of the patients are still awaited.
According to reports, 7 children each were admitted to the hospital in the PICU of Muzaffarpur on both Saturday and Sunday. The team of doctors is continuously monitoring the children. A blood sample has been sent for testing, the report is awaited.
Health experts have advised all people to continue taking measures to prevent fever. Let us know what are the causes of Chamki fever and how can children be kept safe from it.
Cases are being seen in Uttar Pradesh- Bihar
Many states of Bihar have been victims of this serious disease – Muzaffarpur is one of them. For the last several years, cases of encephalitis in many states including Uttar Pradesh and Bihar have been a cause of great concern for health experts. Cases of encephalitis can be caused by both bacterial and viral infections. Due to this, the risk of brain inflammation increases which can also have serious side effects. Although this disease can occur at any age, children have been seen to be its biggest victims.
What are the causes of encephalitis?
The problem of encephalitis can occur due to viral-bacterial infection, autoimmune inflammation, insect bites, or some types of diseases, in which there is swelling in the brain. About 70% of encephalitis cases are caused by viral infection, with young children (one year of age and younger) and the elderly (65 years of age and older) being most at risk.
In case of an encounter with the virus, there may be a problem of swelling in the brain. The symptoms of this disease worsen with time and in some situations, it can even be fatal.
What are its symptoms?
Encephalitis usually starts with symptoms like fever and headache. If this problem is not noticed or treated in time, it can lead to seizures, confusion, loss of consciousness, and even coma. Its symptoms become severe with time. In these conditions, severe headaches, vomiting, confusion, memory problems, difficulty in speaking and hearing, and unconsciousness can occur.
Health experts say that everyone needs to remain vigilant to prevent encephalitis. Especially in cities where cases have already been reported, there is a need for everyone to take special precautions regarding the health of children.
What to do to prevent encephalitis?
Health experts say the best way to prevent viral encephalitis is to avoid contact with viruses that can cause the disease.
For this, it is most important to take care of cleanliness. Wash hands frequently and thoroughly with soap and water. Do not share clothes and bedding. There is a risk of getting this disease due to the bite of some infected mosquitoes, hence it is important to take special care of the cleanliness of the surroundings. If you or your child is showing symptoms of this disease, go to the hospital immediately.
(PC: ISTOCK)
